3rd Activity Intercultural Communcation ~
Hello guys, welcome back to my blog.
This time I will tell you about
intercultural communication learning on March 16, 2021. So at the fifth meeting
in this course, we continued to present the various tribes in South Sulawesi.
The first group is the Coastal Konjo Tribe. This group explained that the
Pesisir Konjo Tribe mostly inhabit Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi Province.
This tribe uses the Konjo Pesisir language with several dialects, namely Tana
Toa, Konjo Hitam and Kajang. This ethnic community is 100% Muslim. This tribe
is closed or does not want to associate with unfamiliar tribes. This tribe has
the charm of the natural beauty of white sand, clear water, and Tanjung Bira
Beach. The majority of the inhabitants of this tribe are fishermen. The
inhabitants of this tribe have several characteristics, namely helping each
other, materialism, like to gather, chat, tend to dodge answering questions,
and maintain self-esteem and maintain social status.
The second group is the Luwu Tribe. The luwu
kingdom was the largest kingdom consisting of 12 tribal children in Sulawesi.
There are 6 government structures of this tribe, namely Datu / statue, Kadi,
Pakkatenni Ade, Bandera Tellu, Anak Tellue, and Bete-Bete Tellu. There is a
customary leadership system in luwu that applies the thought of Maccae ri Luwu,
meaning that the king known as pajung always asks a clever person named Maccae
ri Luwu. One of the characteristics that must be preserved to
create the unity of the Luwu Tribe is their honesty with each other
(Sialempurenngi). The tradition of the Luwu Tribe called Mappacokkong Ri Baruga
is a procession to enter Baruga by Datu Luwu. This ritual begins with taking
Pisimeuni holy water from the Cerekang River. The traditional house of the luwu
tribe named Langkane. Most of this tribe is 85% Muslim, the rest are Protestant
Christians, Catholics and Hinduism.
The third group is the Mandar tribe. The
Mandar tribe is an ethnic group that occupies the territory of West Sulawesi,
as well as parts of South Sulawesi and Central Sulawesi. The word Mandar has 3
meanings, the first is Mandar which comes from the Sipamandar concept which
means strong mutual strengthening, the second, the word Mandar in the narrative
of the Balanipa people means river, and the third, Mandar comes from the Arabic
Nadara-Yanduru-Nadra language which in later development occurred. change of
articulation to Mandar which means a sparsely populated place. The Mandar tribe
uses the Mandar language. The Mandar language comes from the Malay, Polynesian
language family or the archipelago language. In general, the Mandar tribe is a
loyal adherent of Islam but in everyday life it cannot be separated from
beliefs such as Pamali, prohibitions and magical acts such as the use of
amulets or sacred objects and offerings. The people of this tribe work as
fishermen.
The fourth group is the Kajang Ammatoa
Tribe. The Kajang tribe is one of the traditional tribes, which is located in
Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi. This tribe is famous for its very thick
customs and they distance themselves from everything related to matters of
modernization. The people of this tribe often wear black clothes. The black
color has meaning for the Ammatoa Society as a form of equality in all things,
equality in simplicity. The traditional house of the kajang tribe is called
Kale Bolayya. The traditional house of this tribe is given black paint. For the kajang
tribe, black is so special. The position of the house facing west is believed
to be the direction of their ancestors' existence. This tribe abstained from
wearing clothes other than black and white. The color according to the pairs
they believe implies simplicity. The Ammatoa people practice a customary
religion called Patuntung, which means searching for the source of truth.
The fifth tribe is the Bentong Tribe. This
tribe is in the Barru Regency, South Sulawesi. Bentong people are also known as
"To Bentong". This area is a hilly area above sea level. The people
of the Bentong tribe adhere to the group's endogamous customs. Endogamy means
the principle of marriage, which requires people to find a mate in their own
social environment, for example in their relatives. The bentong tribe uses a
combination of several regional languages in South Sulawesi, namely Makassar,
Konjo, Bugis and Mandar. The word Bentong in Indonesian has a meaning, namely
"Cadel" or what people usually call Cedal. This means that it is
imperfect to pronounce words so that the sound that should be pronounced (R)
becomes (L). For example, the word "Raja" is pronounced as
"Laja". The majority of the livelihood of this tribe is a farmer and
fisherman. In addition, they are also concocting. The majority of the people of
the Bentong tribe are Muslim. For this belief in the bentong tribe, there is
something called "Arajang". "Arajang" is a ceremony of
worshiping ancestral spirits and objects sacred by the Bentong tribe in
Sulawesi to avoid curses. The people of the Bentong tribe believe that this
worship ceremony will bring salvation and should be done to avoid curses.
That's all I can tell you guys at this time, Thank you and see you later.~
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